High Temperature Electrolysis (HTE)
Project Summary
| Full Title: |
High Temperature Electrolysis (HTE) |
| Project ID: |
159 |
| Principal Investigator: |
Steve Herring |
| Brief Description: |
A three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model was created to model high-temperature steam electrolysis in a planar solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC). A solid-oxide fuel cell model adds the electrochemical reactions and loss mechanisms and computation of the electric field throughout the cell. |
| Keywords: |
Solid oxide fuel cell; solid oxide elctrolysis cell; nuclear; model |
Purpose
Assess the performance of solid-oxide cells operating in the steam electrolysis mode for hydrogen production over a temperature range of 800 to 900ºC.
Performer
| Principal Investigator: |
Steve Herring |
| Organization: | Idaho National Laboratory |
| Address: | Mailstop 3860, P.O. Box 1625 Idaho Falls, ID 83415-3860 |
| Telephone: | 208-526-9497 |
| Email: | sth@inel.gov |
Sponsor(s)
Period of Performance
Project Description
| Type of Project: |
Model |
| Category: |
Hydrogen Fuel Pathways |
| Methodology/Approach: |
Mass, momentum, energy, and species conservation and transport are provided via the core features of the commercial CFD code FLUENT. A solid-oxide fuel cell (SOFC) model adds the electrochemical reactions and loss mechanisms and computation of the electric field throughout the cell. The FLUENT SOFC user-defined subroutine was modified for this work to allow for operation in the SOEC mode. |
| Outputs: |
Model results provide detailed profiles of temperature, Nernst potential, operating potential, anode-side gas composition, cathode-side gas composition, current density and hydrogen production over a range of stack operating conditions. |
Products/Deliverables
| |
Description: FY 2007 Progress Report Publication Title: FY 2007 DOE Hydrogen Program Progress Report Article/Abstract Title: II.J.6 Laboratory-Scale High Temperature Electrolysis System Page number(s): 227 Publisher: U.S. Department of Energy Author Name(s): Herring, J.S.; O’Brien, J.E.; Stoots, C.M.; DeWall, K.; McKellar, M.G.; Harvego, E.; Sohal, M.
(PDF 882 KB) Download Adobe Reader.
Publication Date:
November 2007
Description: FY 2006 Progress Report Publication Title: FY 2006 DOE Hydrogen Program Progress Report Article/Abstract Title: II.G.1 Laboratory-Scale High Temperature Electrolysis System Page number(s): 173 Publisher: U.S. Department of Energy Author Name(s): Herring, J.S.; O’Brien, J.E.; Stoots, C.M.; DeWall, K.; McKellar, M.G.; Harvego, E.; Sohal, M.
(PDF 798 KB) Download Adobe Reader.
Publication Date:
November 2006
Description: FY 2005 Progress Report Publication Title: FY 2005 DOE Hydrogen Program Progress Report Article/Abstract Title: IV.G.1 High-Temperature Electrolysis Page number(s): 291 Publisher: U.S. Department of Energy Author Name(s): Herring, J.S.; O'Brien, J.E.; Stoots, C.M.; Lessing, P.; Windes, W.; Wendt, D.; McKellar, M.G.
(PDF 256 KB) Download Adobe Reader.
Publication Date:
November 2005
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Date Last Updated: 03/13/2008